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Volume 23 (4)

Volume 23, Issue 4, Fall 2003 line
J Contin Educ Health Prof 2003; 23(4):239-243
ORIGINAL ARTICLES

Short-term educational intervention improves family physicians' knowledge of depression
Kutcher S
Lauria-Horner B
MacLaren C
Bujas-Bobanovic M
Karlovic Z

A b s t r a c t

INTRODUCTION: Depression is frequently unrecognized and undertreated. Therefore, there is a need to increase the knowledge and skills of primary care physicians regarding management of depression. The aim of this study was to determine if a brief educational intervention can affect family physicians' knowledge of the diagnosis and treatment of depression.
METHOD: Sixty-eight community-based, nonacademic family physicians completed the program, which was delivered using a mixed lecture-seminar format. Knowledge about depression was assessed pre- and post-program. Paired-sample t test and chi-square test were used to compare test scores.
RESULTS: Although study physicians demonstrated high baseline knowledge of depression, 75% of them had better scores following the program. The increase in knowledge was statistically significant (p < .0001).
DISCUSSION: Our study demonstrates that a simple and brief educational program can enhance family physicians' knowledge of depression; however, an increase in knowledge alone may not necessarily translate into practice behavior change.

Lessons for Practice
  • Well-designed, brief educational programs can enhance family physicians' knowledge of depression.
  • It is possible to improve knowledge of depression even in those physicians who are relatively proficient in this area.
  • Continuing medical education programs should not focus solely on increasing knowledge but should also focus on improving skills and providing useful tools for clinical practice.
MeSH Terms: Depression; Education, Medical, Continuing; Educational Measurement; Physicians, Family; Support, Non-U.S. Gov't;

Publication Type: Evaluation Studies; Multicenter Study
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