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Volume 19 (3)
Volume 19, Issue 3, Summer 1999
J Contin Educ Health Prof 1999; 19(3):181-191
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Can Case Management Be Taught in a Multidisciplinary Forum?
Jacqueline McClaran, MD, FCFP(C)
Zarina Lam, PhD
Eliane Franco, MD, MPH
Linda Snell, MD, FRCPC
A b s t r a c t
The case management approach may lead to cost containment and better care, but
health professionals perceive inherent ethical challenges that threaten patient outcomes. The
purpose of this study was to determine the impact of continuing education on the perceived
value of case management to multidisciplinary team members. Eight teams of professionals
participated in an on-site workshop on case management. (N = 50). Visual analog scales measured
pre- and postworkshop perceptions of four components: assessing patient/family needs,
educating patients/care givers, linking to community agencies, and monitoring costs and developing
alternative care plans. Mean post-test scores were significantly greater than mean pretest
scores for all components and disciplines. Cost monitoring was consistently least valued at
pretest and improved the most at post-test. Global score improvement did not vary significantly
by hospital type, nature of service, profession, or experience. Continuing educators can
develop innovative tools to effect attitudinal and perceptual change, factors known to be
antecedent to identification of educational needs by learners, and can measure shifts in values
in multidisciplinary teams. These findings are timely in the current era of complex patient care
and cost containment.
Keywords: Attitudes; Case Management Approach; Continuing Education; Educational Interventions
and Outcomes; Health Services; Multidisciplinary Education; Transdisciplinary Approach
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