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Volume 18 (4)
Volume 18, Issue 4, Fall 1998
J Contin Educ Health Prof 1998; 18(4):206-212
ORIGINAL ARTICLES
Needs Assessment of Learning Outcome Evaluation Skills among Continuing Medical Education Providers
K. M. Tan, MD
Linda L. Casebeer, PhD
A b s t r a c t
In a health care environment increasingly pressured by reform efforts, the effectiveness
of continuing medical education (CME) providers in designing educational methods
aimed at improving physician performance and the health status of their patients, as well as
in measuring the results, has been inadequate. The purpose of this study was to conduct a
needs assessment of CME professionals in order to better understand these inadequacies. A
1996 survey was conducted by mail of 1600 members of the Alliance for Continuing Medical
Education with a response rate of 37.5% of targeted members. There was an inverse relationship
between the types of evaluation measures most frequently used (physician satisfaction
with program and perceptions of enhanced professional effectiveness) and the types of evaluation
measures in which professionals would like to gain new skills (physician performance
and the health outcomes of their patients). Major barriers to conducting outcomes evaluations
were lack of time, funding, and staffing. Barriers had been overcome by using current
technology, recruiting/training staff, and securing internal or external funding. In many institutions,
quality utilization review departments were also measuring educational outcomes.
Few publications were reported. Identified gaps offer professional development opportunities
to CME professional organizations.
Keywords: Continuing medical education; professionals; CME skills; evaluation; outcomes; physician performance
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