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Volume 18 (3)
Volume 18, Issue 3, Summer 1998
J Contin Educ Health Prof 1998; 18(3):133-141
THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS
Needs Assessment in the New Health Care Environment: Combining Discrepancy Analysis and Outcomes to Create More Effective CME
Donald E. Moore, Jr., PhD
A b s t r a c t
The difference between what continuing medical education (CME) research suggests
results in successful CME and how CME is actually planned has major implications for
individuals who plan and conduct CME. There are several strategies based on what this
research says that individuals responsible for CME could follow to develop successful CME
activities. An obvious first step is to determine what successful CME is. A second strategy is
to use a discrepancy model to frame the definition of success into "what is" and "what should
be". A third strategy is to select sources of data and techniques to collect data that sufficiently
describe both ends of the gap to facilitate the description and analysis needed for educational
planning. This article describes these three strategies.
Keywords: Continuing Medical Education; Discrepancy Analysis; Effective CME Outcomes; Needs Assessment
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