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Volume 15 (2)
Volume 15, Issue 2, June 1995
J Contin Educ Health Prof 1995; 15(2):106-116
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Substance Abuse Facilitator Model:
Health Promotion Training for Family Physicians
Brian R. Rush, PhD
Todd G. Crowe, MSc
Lysbeth Y. Powell, MA
Kathleen S. Ellis, MSc
A b s t r a c t
The Ontario Substance Abuse Facilitator Model is a training strategy described in
this article. A health promotion specialist (facilitator) assists family physicians in improving
the identification and management of their patients who are at risk for alcohol and tobacco
problems. The model, originally developed for use in Great Britain, has been adopted for
demonstration within the Canadian context. Two major components of the model are outlined:
(1) training and education of the physicians and other members of the primary health care
team, as performed by the facilitator and (2) the detection and intervention performed by the
family physician with patients. Theoretical considerations underlying the development of the
model include the perspective that alcohol use may be viewed along a "risk continuum", as
well as diffusion of innovation theory and social learning theory. The facilitator model provides
a systematic approach to help family physicians to more effectively identify and manage
their patients with substance abuse problems.
Keywords: Alcohol; diffusion of innovation; dissemination; facilitator; family practice; health promotion; tobacco
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