JCEHP JCEHP JCEHP JCEHP JCEHP  
     title   icon icon icon  
  icon icon icon  
HOME  |  SITE MAP  |  CONTACT US
Your Location: Home > Volume 12, Issue 4 

CURRENT ISSUE

BACK ISSUES

SUBSCRIBE

ADVERTISE

ABOUT JCEHP

FOR AUTHORS

JCEHP AWARD

SEARCH
 
Volume 12 (4)

Volume 12, Issue 4, 1992
J Contin Educ Health Prof 1992; 12(4):205-213
MEDICINE

Problem-Solving Strategies of Experienced and Novice Physicians
Sarina J. Grosswald, EdD

A b s t r a c t

If there are differences in the problem-solving approaches used by expert and novice physicians, it might be possible to identify these differences and capture the art of medicine. This study examined the differences between the problem-solving strategies of experienced and novice physicians. Three case scenarios were used to collect data, with each constructed to observe problem solving in a different context. The results indicate that the ability to incorporate contextual information into the formulation of a problem-solving strategy played the most important role in the effectiveness of the problem-solving. Additionally, the approaches of experienced physicians tended to be more inclusive than those of novices; however, both groups demonstrated premature diagnostic bias, assuming a diagnosis that was less than justified by available data. By teaching problem-solving techniques, it may be possible to increase the efficiency of learning in both novice and experienced physicians and also improve patient care.

Keywords: Problem solving; algorithms; heuristics; CME; adult learning; expert/novice
line


Copyright © 1996-2008
JCEHP.com & The Journal of Continuing Education in the Health Professions
All rights reserved
Disclaimer ·  About This Site ·  Web Editor  · Make JCEHP Your Homepage

Information on this site was last updated: 28 October 2008